What Type Of Aviation Fuel Does Commercial Airlines Use?

What fuel is used in aviation?

Jet fuel (Jet A-1 type aviation fuel, also called JP-1A) is used globally in the turbine engines (jet engines, turboprops) in civil aviation. This is a carefully refined, light petroleum. The fuel type is kerosene.

What is commercial jet fuel made of?

Jet fuels are typically made by blending and refining various crude oil petroleum distillation products such as naphtha, gasoline, or kerosene in order to meet specific military or commercial specifications (Air Force 1989b).

What fuel do fighter jets use?

Simply put, commercial and fighter planes tend to use kerosene-based fuel, but certain products are usually added to the fuel. This includes antifreeze, hydrocarbons, metal deactivators, and antioxidants, all of which prevent corrosion and freezing at higher altitudes, to name a few.

What kind of fuel do Cessnas use?

Gas turbine and Turboprop Cessnas make use of JP-4, or Jet fuel, which is a Kerosene and Lube blend – or else something like Diesel fuel, as gas turbines can burn anything….

Is kerosine same as jet fuel?

Jet Fuel and Kerosene Are the Same Because they contain the same classes of hydrocarbons, kerosene, jet fuel and diesel are similar products.

What octane is jet fuel?

The octane ratings of AVGAS, a gasoline -based fuel, are usually either 91 or 100 (lean mixture) and 96 or 130 (rich mixture). The octane rating of jet fuel is much lower, around 15 – this is much more like automotive diesel and thus much more resistant to detonating due to sparks or compression.

Can I put jet fuel in my car?

Jet fuel can actually be used in cars, but only in diesel engines. Kerosene jet fuel and diesel are actually similar enough to allow for cross-functionality and would provide a similar performance. Both are derived from crude oil, and both run their respective engines on combustion.

Why is jet fuel cheaper than gasoline?

The good news is that kerosene is significantly cheaper than gasoline. In some cases, kerosene may cost less than half the price of gasoline. Along with its lower freezing point, higher flash point and lower viscosity, this is one more reason why kerosene has become the preferred type of fuel in the aviation industry.

Can you burn jet fuel in a diesel engine?

Yes most Diesel engines can burn jet fuel. Diesel and Jet fuels have similar flashpoints which are higher than gasoline /petrol.

How much is jet fuel per gallon today?

170.8 Cents (US dollars) per Gallon.

Is Jet Fuel bad for the environment?

Burning jet fuel releases greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide into Earth’s atmosphere and oceans. Greenhouse gases block heat from escaping from the atmosphere, causing temperatures to rise just like in a greenhouse.

How heavy is jet fuel?

JP-5 is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, containing alkanes, naphthenes, and aromatic hydrocarbons that weighs 6.8 pounds per U.S. gallon (0.81 kg/l) and has a high flash point (min. 60 °C or 140 °F).

Why kerosene is not used as fuel?

Thermal cracking was developed to produce more gasoline from crude oil, enabling the automobile industry to keep expanding. The reason is diesel can burn after compression or alone. This feature is absent in the case of kerosene. So, this is the best possible reason of not using kerosene as a fuel.

Can anyone buy aviation fuel?

Anybody can buy av fuel going into an approved fuel container. You cant pull up and have it put directly into a car or your sled. After you leave the airport what you do with is your business.

Is jet fuel a gas or liquid?

The production of aviation fuel falls into two categories: fuel suitable for turbine engines and fuel suitable for spark-ignition piston engines. There are international specifications for each. Jet fuel is a gas turbine fuel used in propeller and jet aircraft and helicopters.