Question: What Is Aviation Fuel?

What is aviation fuel made from?

Chemical composition. Aviation fuels consist of blends of over two thousand chemicals, primarily hydrocarbons (paraffins, olefins, naphthenes, and aromatics), additives such as antioxidants and metal deactivators, biocides, static reducers, icing inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors, and impurities.

What fuel is used in aviation?

Jet fuel (Jet A-1 type aviation fuel, also called JP-1A) is used globally in the turbine engines (jet engines, turboprops) in civil aviation. This is a carefully refined, light petroleum. The fuel type is kerosene.

How is aviation fuel different from gasoline?

Gasoline consists of hydrocarbons that contain anywhere from 7 to 11 carbon atoms with hydrogen molecules attached. Jet fuel, on the other hand, contains hydrocarbons more in the range of 12 to 15 carbon atoms. The other difference between gasoline and jet fuel is the additives injected into the mix for jet fuel.

Can anyone buy aviation fuel?

Anybody can buy av fuel going into an approved fuel container. You cant pull up and have it put directly into a car or your sled. After you leave the airport what you do with is your business.

Why is jet fuel so cheap?

The fuel that powers passenger planes is normally among the most expensive oil products, but in a sign of the times the coronavirus has turned it into a blending component for typically cheaper shipping fuel. Higher than normal amounts of diesel and vacuum gasoil are also finding their way into shipping fuel.

How do you make aviation fuel?

Jet fuels are typically made by blending and refining various crude oil petroleum distillation products such as naphtha, gasoline, or kerosene in order to meet specific military or commercial specifications (Air Force 1989b).

Is kerosine same as jet fuel?

Jet Fuel and Kerosene Are the Same Because they contain the same classes of hydrocarbons, kerosene, jet fuel and diesel are similar products.

What octane is jet fuel?

The octane ratings of AVGAS, a gasoline -based fuel, are usually either 91 or 100 (lean mixture) and 96 or 130 (rich mixture). The octane rating of jet fuel is much lower, around 15 – this is much more like automotive diesel and thus much more resistant to detonating due to sparks or compression.

Why kerosene is used as jet fuel?

One of the primary reasons as to why jets rely on kerosene is due to its low freezing point. Aviation kerosene has a freezing point of -47 °C. As a result, planes need to use fuel with a low freezing point – like kerosene – so the fuel functions properly without solidifying during the flight.

What happens if you put jet fuel in a car?

Jet fuel in a gasoline engine car will not work. It won’t even start. Jet fuel in a diesel engine car will work fine for a while, then your internal engine parts will start to wear out, especially the fuel pump, which gets its lubrication from the diesel fuel itself.

Will 100 octane hurt my car?

Yep running on pure octane will not hurt the car. It will have slightly less power and fewer MPG but will run just fine. High compression engines need high octane fuel. Putting high octane fuel into a low compression engine will not make it a high compression engine.

Can you burn jet fuel in a diesel engine?

Yes most Diesel engines can burn jet fuel. Diesel and Jet fuels have similar flashpoints which are higher than gasoline /petrol.

What is the cost of aviation fuel?

Aviation turbine fuel or ATF price was hiked by Rs 3,663 per kilolitre, or 6.5 per cent, to Rs 59,400.91 per kl in the national capital, according to a price notification of state-owned fuel retailers.

How long will aviation fuel last?

The short answer is that, under most conditions, the shelf life of avgas is about one year. If you are a commercial operator, this is the end of the discussion. For a private pilot, however, there are several points to consider. First, there is a large margin of safety in the one-year storage life of avgas.

How much is jet fuel today?

170.8 Cents (US dollars) per Gallon.